Borrowed from French cinéma, clipping of cinématographe (term coined by the Lumière brothers in the 1890s), from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma, “movement”) + γράφω (gráphō, “write, record”).

Where did the term cinema come from?

The word cinema derives from the Greek kinematographos = kinema and grapho. Κinema (cinema) means the movement and the verb grapho means to write, to record. Cinema records the movement, it is moving images. In English the whole Greek word has been kept in the word cinematography, which is the film making.

When did the term cinema start?

In 1895, the brothers patented the cinématographe (from which we get the term cinema), a lightweight film projector that also functioned as a camera and printer.

Why is cinema called cinema?

Cinema is from the French cinématographe which comes in part from the greek kinema, meaning movement. So, cinema is really just another word meaning moving picture. It also has come to mean more generally the process of film-making and also the building where films are shown.

Was cinema pronounced kinema?

`Cinematograph' seems to have been the standard term in the very early days, then `Kinema' pops up in around 1910-11, is then used interchangeably with `cinema' - or, if anything, becomes more common - before dying out in the late 1940s.

The Invention of Cinema (1888 to 1914)

When did Kinema change to cinema?

In 1922, Sir Archibald and Lady Weigall purchased the Victoria Hotel ruins including the sports pavilion and, with the assistance of Captain Carleton Cole Allport, the pavilion was transformed into a cinema which opened its doors on Monday September 11th 1922 at 7pm.

What is the difference between Kinema and cinema?

Kinema is simply Cinema but with the letter K and K sound. The word “kinematograph” was born out of the combination of “kinumai” (“to move, be in motion, go”) and “grapho” (“write, inscribe”) in order to describe the new machines that could capture objects with and in motion.

Why don't Americans say cinema?

Because in the simplified American English, they are theatres for showing moving pictures (movie theatres).

What an American would call cinema?

A movie theater (American English), cinema (British English), or cinema hall (Indian English), also known as a movie house, picture house, the movies, the pictures, picture theater, the silver screen, the big screen, or simply theater is a business that contains auditoria for viewing films (also called movies) for ...

What did they call a cinema in 1950s?

When I grew up in the 1940s and 1950s, no-one ever spoke of 'going to the cinema' or 'going to the movies' or even 'seeing a film'. It was always 'going to the pictures'. I don't think I properly registered the word 'cinema' until the late 1950s. Older people still spoke of 'picture palaces' or 'picture houses'.

What was the 1st movie ever made?

The first motion picture film is believed to be Louis Le Prince's Roundhay Garden Scene. This film was recorded in Leeds in England in 1888.

Which two brothers invented cinema?

In 1895, Louis and Auguste Lumière gave birth to the big screen thanks to their revolutionary camera and projector, the Cinématographe. Auguste and Louis Lumière invented a camera that could record, develop, and project film, but they regarded their creation as little more than a curious novelty.

What is the old definition of cinema?

1899, "movie hall," from French cinéma, shortened from cinématographe "device for projecting a series of photographs in rapid succession so as to produce the illusion of movement," coined 1890s by Lumiere brothers, who invented the technology, from Latinized form of Greek kinēmat-, combining form of kinēma "movement," ...

What is cinema short for?

The word "cinema", short for cinematography, is often used to refer to filmmaking and the film industry, and the art form that is the result of it.

What did they call movies before?

In 1910, by which time many people had begun to use the term “motion picture” instead of “moving picture”, the Essanay Film Company offered 25 dollars for a new name for the motion picture.

What do you call people watching a cinema?

The audience at a play , concert , film , or public meeting is the group of people watching or listening to it. [...] audience boos. The audience at a play, concert , film, or public meeting is the group of people watching or listening to it. [...]

Why is American movies called Hollywood?

The American film industry, often referred to as Hollywood (from the place name of its birth), is the industry leader in the form of artistic expression that came to dominate the twentieth century and continues as a popular art form at the beginning of the twenty-first century.

Is it rude to talk in a cinema?

At this point, everyone knows it's rude to talk during a film or use their smartphone, and yet here we are. It's disruptive and rude to everyone seating next to or behind you. The only words that should be spoken out loud are “Excuse me” if you have to use the restroom.

Is cinema an American invention?

In 1895, Woodville Latham, a chemist and Confederate veteran of the Civil War, lured away a couple of Edison's employees and perfected the technique of motion picture projection. In that same year, over in France, Auguste and Louis Lumiere invented the cinematographe which could perform the same modern miracle.

Do British say cinema or movie theater?

The idea is, in America one would write movie theater and in Great Britain, we'd say movie theatre. But an interesting fact is that "movie theater" is an American term. In Great Britain, you're more likely to hear one say, "Going to the Cinema," or "Going to the pictures."

What is German cinema called?

With the beginnings of German expressionist cinema in 1920 and the definite end in 1933 the short period of highly productive German filmmaking therefore almost completely coincides with the time of the Weimar Republic and is therefore often called 'Weimar cinema. '

Why are theaters called Bijou?

Bijou is the French word for jewel and was used for theaters in various cities including New York, Chicago, and Knoxville. In 1927, the company's letterhead touted "Celebrating the Biggest and Best Colored Theatres in the South".

What were movie theaters first called?

Patrons sat at tables and watched "flickers" projected onto a screen of muslin or bed sheets while a single musician played frenzied interludes, known as "the Russian hurries," on piano or violin. The first movie houses were dubbed "nickelodeons," combining the price of admission with the Greek word for theater.